The synanamorphs and teleomorphs of Phoma have been poorly investigated thus far, except for the P. lingam complex. Few synanamorph relationships have thus far been confirmed by means of molecular techniques. Arenal et al. (2000, 2004) demonstrated P. epicoccina and Epicoccum nigrum to be synanamorphs by employing ITS sequence data, and synonymised these species after further microscopical studies."
Biology and recent developments in the systematics of Phoma, a complex genus of major quarantine significance.
M. Aveskamp, J. Gruyter, P. Crous
Coelomycetous fungi in human disease. A review: Clinical entities, pathogenesis, identification and therapy
Deanna A. Sutton
Coelomycetous Fungi in the Clinical Setting: Morphological Convergence and Cryptic Diversity
Nicomedes Valenzuela-Lopez, Deanna A. Sutton, José F. Cano-Lira, Katihuska Paredes,
Nathan Wiederhold, Josep Guarro, and Alberto M. Stchigel
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Rungtiwa Phookamsak, Jian-Kui Liu, Eric H. C. McKenzie, Dimuthu S. Manamgoda, Hiran Ariyawansa, Kasun M. Thambugala, Dong-Qin Dai, Erio Camporesi, Ekachai Chukeatirote, Nalin N. Wijayawardene, Ali H. Bahkali, Peter E. Mortimer, Jian-Chu Xu & Kevin D. Hyde